Gingivitis 

Gingivitis is the term used to describe any inflammation of the gums (gingiva).

Symptoms for gingivitis

The gums appear red and swollen and bleed while brushing. It may also be associated with a dull pain and bad breath (halitosis). The condition may affect a single tooth, a section of the mouth where brushing is incomplete or the whole mouth.

Any signs of swelling of the gums or bleeding from gums indicate some underlying abnormality and a dentist should be consulted immediately. Untreated cases of common gingivitis can progress to a condition known as periodontitis that may result in loss of the teeth.

Causes for gingivitis

Gingivitis is the result of poor oral hygiene, while enlargement of the gums (gingival hyperplasia) can be caused by a variety of conditions that include the following:

Written by: Healthplus24 team
Date last updated: March 26, 2012