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Sulphasalazine
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General Information
 
Uses
 
What should I know before taking this drug
 
Precautions
 
Dosage information
  
Adverse reactions
 
Storage
 
Additional information if any
 
 
Azulfidine ( Pfizer inc.)
Salazar (Cadila)
Saaz-DS (IPCA)
Salazopyrin
 
 
 
Sulfasalazine is prescription drug. It is sold from the pharmacy store only in the presence of written instructions known as prescription from a licensed healthcare provider, such as a doctor, dentist, nurse practitioner or physician’s assistant.
 
 
Sulfasalazine is pronounced as SUL fa SAL a zeen
 
What is it?

Sulfasalazine is an anti inflammatory and antirheumatic drug. (Disease modifying anti rheumatic drug (DMARD’s))
 
 
Common uses of it
Sulfasalazine is used in the treatment of ulcerative colitis. It is also used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
 
Sulfasalazine is taken after food. Adequate amount of fluid intake is necessary with this drug.
 
Take sulfasalazine as prescribed by your doctor. Do not increase or decrease the dose with out your doctor consultation.
 
Do not crush or chew delayed release tablet, swallow it as whole.  
 
 
 When not to take it
 
Do not take sulfasalazine if you are suffering from certain blood disorders (porphyria) , Intestinal and urinary blockage.
 
 
 
Children: 
Safety is not established for the children below 2 years of age.
Old people:
Pregnant woman:
Sulfasalazine belongs to FDA pregnancy category B. This means that sulfasalazine is safe during pregnancy and is not expected to cause any harm to the unborn baby. Always inform your doctor if you are pregnant or are planning for conception.
 
Lactating women:
It is not known whether sulfasalazine passes into breast milk or if it could harm the baby. Do not take sulfasalazine with out first talking to doctor if you are breast feeding baby. 
 
Other: 
It should be used in patients suffering from kidnay disease, blood disorders, Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency ( G6PD).
 
 
Sulfasalazine is available in the form of enteric coated tablet.
 
 
 
Use as directed by your physician, your physician prescribes depending on the severity of disease.
 
Initailly doctor starts with 500 mg daily and increase slowly.
 
Use the complete course of medication as prescribed by your physician even though you feel better after one or two days of usage of medication.
 
 
If it is almost the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not take two doses at same time to cover up the missed dose. 
 
 
In case of overdose contact your nearest poison control centre or emergency medical centre for immediate care by physician.
 
 
 
 
Side effects for salfasalazine are
  • Nausea, vomiting
  • Heahache, Dizziness
  • Loss of appetite
  • Yellow skin and urine 
 
If any of the above side effects become worse consult your doctor immediately. 
 
 
Store auranofin at room temp (25 degrees C / 77 degrees F). Avoid excessive heat, moisture or direct sunlight, never store in the bathroom.
Keep it out of reach of children. Make sure that any left over portion is disposed off safely.
 
 

Inform your doctor if you are allergic sulfa drugs. If any hyper sensitive reactions occur discontinue the drug immediately.

Written by: Healthplus24 team
Date last updated: May 15, 2012

 

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Disclaimer : Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by healthplus24 team is accurate, up to date and complete but no guarantee is made to that effect. The information contained herein is intended to supplement not substitute for the expertise and knowledge of health care professional. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, adverse effects etc. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist. Healthplus24 team disclaims any liability for the decisions you make based on this information.

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  Pregnancy Categories  
 
Category A
Adequate and well-controlled studies have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus in the first trimester of pregnancy (and there is no evidence of risk in later trimesters).

Category B
Animal reproduction studies have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women.

Category C
Animal reproduction studies have shown an adverse effect on the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risks.

Category D
There is positive evidence of human fetal risk based on adverse reaction data from investigational or marketing experience or studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risks.

Category X
Studies in animals or humans have demonstrated fetal abnormalities and/or there is positive evidence of human fetal risk based on adverse reaction data from investigational or marketing experience, and the risks involved in use of the drug in pregnant women clearly outweigh potential benefits.
 

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