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Ranitidine
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General information
Pronunciation
Type: OTC / Prescription 

Uses
 
What should I know before taking this drug?
    
Precautions
 
Adverse reactions
 
Storage
 
Additional information if any
      
 
 
Ranitidine is pronounced as: ra NI ti deen
 
Ranitidine is a prescription drug available from your pharmacy store only with the prescription of a qualified medical practitioner.
 
Ranitidine is histamine receptor blocker
 
Ranitidine is used in the treatment of Ulcer
Gastro esphageal reflux disease
Zollinger Ellison syndrome
Erosive oesophagitis
 
Ranitidine works by reducing the amount of acid in the stomach.
 
Ranitidine is available as tablet, effervescent granules and syrup and is taken by mouth.
 
Take ranitidine exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand the instructions on the prescription ask your pharmacist to explain them to you.
 
To prevent heartburn it is usually taken 30 min before meals.
 
Ranitidine which is available as over the counter medication take once or twice a day to get relief from acidity and it should not be take more than more two weeks with out doctor prescription.
 
If you are using the antacids to get relief from acidity symptoms use ranitidine one hour before or after taking the antacids.
 
What are the precautions I should follow for ranitidine?
Children: Ranitidine should not be used in children less than 16 years old

Older people: Ranitidine should be cautiously in older people as they are more sensitive to side effects of it.

Pregnant women: ranitidine belongs to FDA pregnancy category B. This means that ranitidine is safe during pregnancy and is not expected to cause any harm to the unborn baby. Always inform your doctor if you are pregnant or are planning for conception.
 
Lactating women: It is not known whether ranitidine passes into breast milk or if it could harm the baby. Do not take ranitidine with out first talking to doctor if you are breast feeding baby.
 
Other: Does not drink alcohol or smoke tobacco as these are further worsen the condition.
 
The following are the side effects of ranitidine
Headache
Dizziness
Drowsiness
Diarrhea or constipation
 
How do I store ranitidine
Store ranitidine at room temp (15 – 30 degrees C). Avoid excessive heat, moisture or direct sunlight, never store in the bathroom.
Keep it out of reach of children. Make sure that any leftover portion is disposed off safely.
 
Avoid using or consuming substances that may irritate your stomach, such as:
  • cigarettes;
  • alcohol and alcohol-containing products;
  • coffee, tea and chocolate;
  • acidic or spicy food;
  • fried foods
It is advisable not to drive the vehicle or operate the machinery until you know how you react to this drug.
 
It is imp to read manufacturing packaging instruction carefully if available and always do not hesitate to consult pharmacist or physician for any additional information.
 
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Disclaimer : Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by healthplus24 team is accurate, up to date and complete but no guarantee is made to that effect. The information contained herein is intended to supplement not substitute for the expertise and knowledge of health care professional. The information is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, adverse effects etc. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist. Healthplus24 team disclaims any liability for the decisions you make based on this information.

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  Pregnancy Categories  
 
Category A
Adequate and well-controlled studies have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus in the first trimester of pregnancy (and there is no evidence of risk in later trimesters).

Category B
Animal reproduction studies have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women.

Category C
Animal reproduction studies have shown an adverse effect on the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risks.

Category D
There is positive evidence of human fetal risk based on adverse reaction data from investigational or marketing experience or studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risks.

Category X
Studies in animals or humans have demonstrated fetal abnormalities and/or there is positive evidence of human fetal risk based on adverse reaction data from investigational or marketing experience, and the risks involved in use of the drug in pregnant women clearly outweigh potential benefits.
 

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